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41.
本文提出了一种用于分析复合材料迭层板弯曲的新方法。首先利用经典理论进行初步分析,之后,据所得横向剪力,设定横向剪切应变,再进一步分析。本文方法基本未知函数少,基本方程易解,计算精度较高。 相似文献
42.
Experimental measurements of power spectra of a single longitudinal and transverse mode ring dye laser are presented that reveal the critical slowing down of the laser near threshold. External pump noise serves as a probe of the frequency response of the dye laser. Detailed comparisons of the spectral characteristics with computer simulations and an approximate analytic theory are given. The dynamics of spatial pattern formation in a multimode dye laser is examined through measurements of first-passage-time distributions. A comparison of the experiments with computer simulations based on a simple theoretical model of the two-mode laser shows qualitative agreement. These measurements indicate that there are a variety of complex phenomena associated with the transverse mode pattern formation dynamics that need to be addressed theoretically and studied further experimentally. 相似文献
43.
José Angel Brito Helena Teruel Stéphane Massou Montserrat Gómez 《Magnetic resonance in chemistry : MRC》2009,47(7):573-577
Oxomolybdenum(VI) complexes containing diverse ligands from an electronic and topological point of view have been analysed by means of 95Mo NMR in solution with the purpose of using this technique as a tool to study their coordination chemistry and reactivity. The relationship between the electronic density on the metal tuned by the electron‐donor ability of the coordinated ligands and the 95Mo chemical shift has been proved for mono‐ and bimetallic complexes showing a hexa‐ or hepta‐coordination around the metal centre. The different origins of the signal broadening (associated either to the symmetry of the metallic polyhedron or to the presence of isomers or to the ligand de‐coordination) have been also considered to rationalise the obtained data. Copyright © 2009 John Wiley & Sons, Ltd. 相似文献
44.
The flow of an electrically conducting incompressible viscous fluid in a plane channel with smooth expansion in the presence of a uniform transverse magnetic field has been analysed. A solution technique for the governing magnetohydrodynamic equations in primitive variable formulation has been developed. A co‐ordinate transformation has been employed to map the infinite irregular domain into a finite regular computational domain. The governing equations are discretized using finite‐difference approximations in staggered grid. Pressure Poisson equation and pressure correction formulae are derived and solved numerically. It is found that with increase in the magnetic field, the size of the flow separation zone diminishes and for sufficiently large magnetic field, the separation zone disappears completely. The peak u‐velocity decreases with increase in the magnetic field. It is also found that the asymmetric flow in a symmetric geometry, which occurs at moderate Reynolds numbers, becomes symmetric with sufficient increase in the transverse magnetic field. Thus, a transverse magnetic field of suitable strength has a stabilizing effect in controlling flow separation, as also in delaying the transition to turbulence. Copyright © 2008 John Wiley & Sons, Ltd. 相似文献
45.
By utilizing a natural mercury lamp, the transverse Zeeman background correction method, which is used for trace mercury measurement in air, is studied. In this paper, a natural mercury lamp is used as a light source, and is placed in a 1.78-T magnetic field. The lamp emits two linearly polarized light beams σ± and π of 253.65-nm resonance line, which are used as bias light and absorbing light, respectively. A polarization modulation system is used to allow σ± and π light beams to pass through alternately with a certain frequency. A multipath optical cell with 12-m optical path is used to increase optical distance. Based on the system described above, the influence caused by UV absorbing gases, such as NO2, SO2, acetone, benzene, and O3, is analyzed. The results show that it may reduce the detection limit when the concentrations of these gases exceed 83.4 ppm, 20.3 ppm, 142.3 ppm, 0.85 ppm, and 0.55 ppm, respectively. The detection limit of the system is calculated and can achieve up to 1.44 ng/m3 in 10 minutes. Measurements on mercury sample gas and air are carded out, and the measured data are compared with the data of RA-915 mercury analyzer (Russia). The result shows that the correlation coefficient reaches up to 0.967. The experimental results indicate that the transverse Zeeman background correction method can be used to quantify trace mercury in air with high-precision. 相似文献
46.
47.
光纤布喇格光栅沉降传感器 总被引:2,自引:1,他引:1
根据光纤布喇格光栅的光学传感原理,提出了一种基于悬臂梁及金属弹性膜片的光纤布喇格光栅沉降传感器结构,对其传感特性进行了实验研究.实验通过产生水的液位差来模拟地基沉降,分析结果显示,光纤布喇格光栅中心反射波长漂移对液位差呈现良好的线性关系,线性度高于0.999,灵敏度可达-2.11 pm/mm.通过改变悬臂梁厚度和有效长度,可以对传感器测量范围和灵敏度进行调整,以满足各种应用场合.综合实验结果,该传感器在桥梁、铁路地基等沉降监测方面具有重要意义. 相似文献
48.
An anisotropic medium is considered in which, upon loading, scattered microdamages accumulate giving rise to nonlinear and
residual strains. The damage at a point of the medium is characterized by a scalar function on a unit sphere, referred to
as the damage function. This function is approximated by a fourth-rank tensor used for specifying the relation between the
increments of strains and stresses. The calculation dependences are presented in detail for a unidirectional composite, which
is taken to be a homogeneous transversely isotropic medium. Determination of the unknown constants is illustrated by the example
of an actual fiberglass plastic.
Institute of Polymer Mechanics, University of Latvia, Riga, LV-1006, Latvia. Translated from Mekhanika Kompozitnykh Materialov,
Vol. 35, No. 5, pp. 561–574, September–October, 1999. 相似文献
49.
N.H. Scott 《Journal of Elasticity》2000,58(3):269-275
A new modulus of elasticity is defined to be the ratio of an equibiaxial stress to the relative area change in the planes
in which the stress acts. This area modulus of elasticity is intermediate in properties between Young's modulus and the bulk
modulus. Expressions for the area modulus are computed in isotropic elasticity. A simple, convenient expression for the compliance
tensor of transverse isotropy is found in terms of, amongst others, the longitudinal (axial) area modulus and this leads to
a new, concise condition for positive definiteness of the compliance tensor. The limits of incompressibility, inextensibility
and constant area are briefly considered.
This revised version was published online in August 2006 with corrections to the Cover Date. 相似文献
50.
On the Bending, Vibration and Stability of Laminated Rectangular Plates with Transversely Isotropic Layers 总被引:4,自引:1,他引:3
IntroductionThestaticsanddynamicsofrectangularplateshavealwaysbeenofparticularresearchinterestinsolidmechanics.Inparticular,theemergenceofnewmaterialsandnewstructureshasbroughtoutendlessvitalforceintothestudy .Itiswell_knownthattheclassicalplatetheoryb… 相似文献